Dependents on Your 2020 Return

eFile.com Tax Ideas

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If you're not sure if a particular person, such as a child, step-child, sibling, or nephew, might qualify on your 2020 tax return as a dependent, the DEPENDucator tool below will provide your personal answer.

What if you need to know if someone qualifies as a dependent on your current year return? Use the free eFile.com Dependent tool  and find out now. You can only prepare and e-file your tax return online in the tax season they are due - sign up for a free eFile.com account and eFileIT.

Claim My Dependent 2020

There are many rules for qualifying dependents; the DEPENDucator makes it easy for you to find out quickly. Depending on your relationship with the person in question, you may also want to use the RELucator tool to determine if a person is a qualifying relative. If a person is a qualifying relative, they can be claimed as a dependent on your tax return.

Your dependent might want to file his or her own return. In that case, the dependent should check off on the Form 1040 that someone is claiming him or her as a dependent. See more on a tax return by a dependent. For your current year return, simply indicate on the eFile Tax App that you will be claimed as a dependent and we will generate the proper forms for you - eFileIT.

See what to do if a dependent was claimed by an unqualified or ineligible taxpayer, e.g in the case of a divorce, separation, or unmarried couples. Start the DEPENDucator below.

DEPENDucator Tool

DEPENDucator
Qualifying Child Dependent Educator

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Qualifying Child Dependent Educator
If you are the taxpayer, is this person your
Did the person live with you for more than 6 months of the Tax Year?
Was the person under age 19 by Dec. 31 of the tax year OR under 24 and a student OR any age and permanently disabled?
Did the person provide more than 50% of their own support during the tax year?
Are you, the taxpayer, the dependent of another taxpayer?
Is the person married and did they file a joint return with their spouse?
Is the person a U.S. Citizen, U.S. National, U.S. resident alien, or a resident of Canada or Mexico?
Based on your answers, this person is an IRS qualifying child and is your dependent. Continue to see which credits you might qualify for.

Does the person have SSN, ITIN, ATIN issued on or before the due date of your 2020 return?
Was the person 16 or younger on December 31 of the Tax Year?
Does the person have a SSN valid for employment issued on or before the due date of your 2020 return?
Based on your answers, this person is NOT a IRS Qualifying Child. You cannot claim them as a dependent unless they are a Qualifying Relative
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Based on your answers, you CANNOT claim the Child Tax Credit OR the Credit for Other Dependents for this person.
Start A Return Now on eFile.com For More Personalized Results Before You eFile Your Taxes
Based on your answers, you CAN claim the Credit for Other Dependents for this person.
Start A Return Now on eFile.com For More Personalized Results Before You eFile Your Taxes
Based on your answers, you CAN claim the Child Tax Credit for this person.
Start A Return Now on eFile.com For More Personalized Results Before You eFile Your Taxes
Based on your answers, you CAN claim the Credit for Other Dependents for this person.
Start A Return Now on eFile.com For More Personalized Results Before You eFile Your Taxes

The DEPENDucator Tax Tool will help you determine if someone is your qualifying child and dependent. Just answer the "Yes" and "No" questions until the DEPENDucator provides you with an answer. Not only will the DEPENDucator tell you if you can claim someone as your dependent, it will also tell you if your dependent qualifies you for the Child Tax Credit or the Credit for Other Dependents. Our DEPENDucator is a multi-year tool so you can use it for previous years’ tax returns as well! See all of the requirements for claiming a Qualifying Child as a dependent.

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It's good to claim dependents on your tax return because they may qualify you for certain tax credits and/or a more beneficial filing status. Find out how to claim a dependent on your tax return.

If someone is NOT your qualifying child, you can still claim them as a dependent if they are your qualifying relative. Find out if someone is your qualifying relative. If you are not sure if your dependent needs to file their own tax return, visit our guide on whether or not a dependent is required to file a tax return.

See also: the Child and Dependent Care Credit, a calculator for the Child Tax Credit, and a guide for students and taxes.

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