Income Tax Return, e-File Statistics

Keep up to date with the latest IRS statistics. See how popular e-filing has become and compare it to earlier years - get your taxes done online with ease!
eFile, Tax
Statistics

The latest IRS statistics show the amount of tax returns received and processed, how many tax refunds have been sent, and the dollar amount of those refunds. If you have not yet received your tax refund, there is no need to panic - millions of taxpayers are affected by delays and the IRS will eventually send out these refunds. Instead of waiting on a refund of money that is rightfully yours, adjust your tax withholding so you get this money with your paycheck during the year.

How Many Returns Are e-Filed Each Year?

  • Each year, more than 90% of all returns filed are filed online (e-filed). There are generally more than 150 million income tax returns which get e-filed by individuals and tax professionals each year.
  • Tax refunds via direct bank deposit: Nearly 86.7 million taxpayers received faster federal tax refunds via direct bank deposits into their accounts through electronic transfers out of a total of 93.9 million refunds issued for 2024 Returns. The average tax refund received by direct deposit for was $3,151 compared to an average refund for all types of $3,052.
  • See the latest IRS Data Book with statistical information.

Electronic tax return filing has become popular and trusted amongst taxpayers over the years. See how the eFile.com app works and sign up for a free account to prepare and e-file your current year taxes entirely online.

What Percent of Returns Are Filed Online?

The table below shows the total amount of tax returns filed by tax year, the amount of those which were filed electronically or e-filed, and the percentage of those e-filed. The statistics for 2024 Returns are being updated as the IRS provides them.

Tax Year Returns Filed Returns e-Filed Percent e-Filed
2024 163,594,000 153,597,000 93.8%
2023 163,473,000 151,781,000 92.8%
2022 162,037,000 150,141,000 93%
2021 164,246,000 151,448,000 92%
2020 169,098,000 152,300,000 90%
2019 169,684,000 152,802,000 90.1%
2018 155,798,000 138,217,000 88.7%
2017 154,444,000 135,459,000 87.7%
2016 152,235,000 132,319,000 87.0%
2015 152,544,000 131,851,000 86.4%
2014 150,927,000 128,784,000 85.5%
2013 149,684,000 125,821,000 84.1%
2012 148,203,000 119,560,000 80.7%
2011 137,200,000 113,074,000 82.4%
2010 145,320,000 112,203,000 77.2%
2009 141,376,000 94,980,000 67.9%
2008 153,650,000 89,853,000 58.5%
2007 140,188,000 79,979,000 57.1%
2006 136,071,000 73,255,000 53.84%
2005 133,933,000 68,476,000 51.1%
2004 132,200,000 61,507,000 46.5%
2003 131,557,000 52,944,000 40.2%
2002 131,728,000 46,892,000 35.6%
2001 130,965,000 40,244,000 30.7%

e-Filing has become more trusted and utilized by taxpayers through its years. See the history of electronic filing here and how it came to be where it is now as well as an IRS review of the 2021 Filing Season for 2020 Returns. The eFile Tax App handles online preparation and e-filing - start preparing your taxes now.

2025 Tax Season (2024 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

The figures below in the 2025 column for 2024 Returns are being updated throughout 2025 as the IRS releases statistics.

Item 2024 2025 % Change
Total returns received 161,489,000 163,594,000 1.3
Total returns processed 161,260,000 163,024,000 1.1
Total e-filing returns received 150,811,000 153,597,000 1.8
E-filing returns received from tax professionals 84,780,000 86,758,000 2.3
E-filing returns received from self-prepared 66,031,000 66,839,000 1.2
Total number of refunds 103,185,000 102,122,000 -1.0
Total amount refunded $309.929 billion $311.651 billion 0.6
Average refund amount $3,004 $3,052 1.6
Total number of direct deposit refunds 93,506,000 93,196,000 -0.3
Total amount refunded with direct deposit $289.107 billion $293.696 billion 1.6
Average direct deposit refund amount $3,092 $3,151 1.9

2024 Tax Season (2023 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

The figures below in the 2024 column for 2023 Returns are being updated throughout 2024 as the IRS releases statistics.

Item 2023 2024 % Change
Total Received 142,577,000 144,018,000 1.0
Total Processed 140,224,000 141,317,000 0.8
Total e-Filed 134,911,000 137,394,000 1.8
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 73,531,000 72,651,000 1.2
e-Filed by Individuals 62,864,000 63,204,000 2.7
Total Refunds 94,884,000 93,940,000 -1.0
Total Amount Refunded $266.849 billion $269.488 billion 1.0
Average Refund Amount $2,812 $2,869 2.0
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 88,435,000 56,665,000 -2.0
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $253.886 billion $256.563 billion 1.1
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,871 $2,960 3.1

2023 Tax Season (2022 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2022 2023 % Change
Total Receipts 165,774,000 162,037,000 -2.3
Total Processed 168,855,000 162,952,000 -3.5
Total e-Filed 152,089,000 150,141,000 -1.3
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 85,140,000 85,049,000 -0.1
e-Filed by Individuals 66,949,000 65,092,000 -2.8
Total Refunds 110,567,000 105,734,000 -4.4
Total Amount Refunded $359.523 billion $334.861 billion -6.9
Average Refund Amount $3,252 $3,167 -2.6
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 100,758,000 96,592,000 -4.1
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $331.837 billion $303.759 billion -8.5
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $3,293 $3,145 -4.5

2022 Tax Season (2021 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2021 2022 % Change
Total Receipts 169,656,000 165,774,000 -2.3
Total Processed 168,921,000 168,855,000 0
Total e-Filed 152,300,000 152,089,000 -0.1
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 804,924,000 85,140,000 0.3
e-Filed by Individuals 67,376,000 66,949,000 -0.6
Total Refunds 129,983,000 110,567,000 -14.9
Total Amount Refunded $366.074 billion $359.523 billion -1.8
Average Refund Amount $2,816 $3,252 15.5
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 113,564,000 100,758,000 -11.3
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $327.263 billion $331.837 billion 1.4
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,882 $3,293 14.3

2021 Tax Season (2020 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2020 2021 % Change
Total Receipts 169,153,000 169,098,000 0.0
Total Processed 163,217,000 168,453000 3.2
Total e-Filed 152,802,000 152,300,000 -0.3
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 80,583,000 84,924,000 5.4
e-Filed by Individuals 72,220,000 67,376,000 -6.7
Total Refunds 125,703,000 129,841,000 3.3
Total Amount Refunded $320.022 billion $365.499 billion 14.2
Average Refund Amount $2,546 $2,815 10.6
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 102,623,000 113,283,000 10.4
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $268.885 billion $326.184 billion 21.3
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,620 $2,879 10

2020 Tax Season (2019 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2019 2020 % Change
Total Receipts 155,660,000 169,684,000 9.0
Total Processed 155,429,000 163,654,000 5.3
Total e-Filed 138,217,000 152,802,000 10.6
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 80,630,000 80,582,000 -0.1
e-Filed by Individuals 57,587,000 >72,220,000 25.4
Total Refunds 112,254,000 125,851,000 12.1
Total Amount Refunded $322.176 billion $320.851 billion -0.4
Average Refund Amount $2,870 $2,549 -11.2
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 92,021,000 102,695,000 11.6
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $274.024 billion $269.261 billion -1.7
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,978 $2,622 -12

2019 Tax Season (2018 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2018 2019 % Change
Total Receipts 153,383,000 154,297,000 0.6
Total Processed 152,827,000 153,721,000 0.6
Total e-Filed 135,459,000 138,217,000 2.0
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 80,286,000 80,630,000 0.4
e-Filed by Individuals 55,173,000 57,587,000 4.4
Total Refunds 112,154,000 111,811,000 -0.03
Total Amount Refunded $326.333 billion $320.805 billion -1.7
Average Refund Amount $2,910 $2,869 -1.4
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 90,164,000 92,059,000 2.1
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $273.697 billion $274.253 billion 0.2
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $3,036 $2,979 -1.9

2018 Tax Season (2017 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2017 2018 % Change
Total Receipts 151,825,000 154,444,000 1.7
Total Processed 151,446,000 154,058,000 1.7
Total e-Filed 132,319,000 135,459,000 2.4
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 78,924,000 80,286,000 1.7
e-Filed by Individuals 53,395,000 55,173,000 3.3
Total Refunds 111,709,000 111,911,000 0.2
Total Amount Refunded $322.599 billion $324.426 billion 0.6
Average Refund Amount $2,888 $2,899 0.4
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 89,402,000 90,067,000 0.7
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $270.250 billion $272.980 billion 1.0
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $3,023 $3,031 0.3

2017 Tax Season (2016 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2016 2017 % Change
Total Receipts 136,528,000 135,638,000 -0.7
Total Processed 129,456,000 128,789,000 -0.5
Total e-Filed 122,546,000 122,164,000 -0.3
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 70,864,000 70,401,000 -0.7
e-Filed by Individuals 51,682,000 51,763,000 0.2
Total Refunds 97,079,000 97,104,000 0.0
Total Amount Refunded $263.197 billion $268.296 billion 1.9
Average Refund Amount $2,711 $2,763 1.9
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 81,221,000 81,646,000 0.5
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $234.269 billion 239.410 billion 2.2
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,884 $2,932 1.7

2016 Tax Season (2015 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2015 2016 % Change
Total Receipts 150,991,000 152,544,000 1.0
Total Processed 150,727,000 152,250,000 1.0
Total e-Filed 128,784,000 131,851,000 2.4
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 78,406,000 78,736,000 0.4
e-Filed by Individuals 50,378,000 53,115,000 5.4
Total Refunds 109,426,000 111,069,000 1.5
Total Amount Refunded $306.016 billion $317.615 billion 3.8
Average Refund Amount $2,797 $2,860 2.3
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 86,228,000 88,416,000 2.5
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $254.944 billion $264.822 billion 3.9
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,957 $2,995 1.3

2015 Tax Season (2014 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2014 2015 % Change
Total Receipts 149,685,000 150,927,000 0.8%
Total Processed 149,510,000 150,694,000 0.8%
Total e-Filed 125,821,000 128,784,000 2.4%
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 77,875,000 78,406,000 0.7%
e-Filed by Individuals 47,946,000 50,378,000 5.1%
Total Refunds 109,499,000 109,426,000 -0.1%
Total Amount Refunded $305.734 billion $306.016 billion 0.1%
Average Refund Amount $2,792 $2,797 0.2%
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 83,995,000 86,228,000 2.7%
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $245.088 billion $254.944 billion 4.0%
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,918 $2,957 1.3%

2014 Tax Season (2013 Tax Year) eFile Statistics

Item 2013 2014 % Change
Total Receipts 148,197,000 149,684,000 1.0%
Total Processed 147,910,000 149,510,000 1.1%
Total e-Filed 122,515,000 125,821,000 2.7%
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 77,268,000 77,875,000 0.8%
e-Filed by Individuals 45,247,000 47,946,000 6.0%
Total Refunds 109,563,000 109,499,000 -0.1%
Total Amount Refunded $301.836 billion $305.734 billion 1.3%
Average Refund Amount $2,755 $2,792 1.4%
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 83,836,000 83,995,000 0.2%
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $245.596 billion $245.088 billion -0.02%
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,929 $2,918 -0.4%

2013 Tax Season (2012 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2012 2013 % Change
Total Receipts 148,203,000 148,035,000 -0.1%
Total Processed 147,697,000 147,725,000 0.02%
Total e-Filed 119,560,000 122,515,000 2.5%
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 76,322,000 77,268,000 1.2%
e-Filed by Individuals 43,238,000 45,247,000 4.6%
Total Refunds 110,471,000 109,563,000 -0.8%
Total Amount Refunded $309.648 billion $301.863 billion -2.5%
Average Refund Amount $2,803 $2,755 -1.7%
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 82,809,000 83,814,000 1.2%
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $247.1269 billion $245.464 billion -0.7%
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $2,984 $2,929 -1.9%

2012 Tax Season (2011 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Item 2011 2012 % Change
Total Receipts 145,320,000 148,390,000 +2.1%
Total Processed 145,062,000 147,891,000 +1.9%
Total e-Filed 112,203,000 119,589,000 +6.6%
e-Filed by Tax Professionals 72,403,000 76,019,000 5.0%
e-Filed by Individuals 33,998,000 38,272,000 +12.6%
Total Refunds 101,820,000 102,728,000 +0.9%
Total Amount Refunded $293.263 billion $288.151 billion -1.7%
Average Refund Amount $2,880 $2,805 -2.6%
Total Direct Deposit Refunds 72,056,000 76,276,000 +5.9%
Total Refunded Via Direct Deposit $226.061 billion $232.312 billion +2.8%
Average Direct Deposit Refund Amount $3,137 $3,046 -2.9%

2011 Tax Season (2010 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Individual Income Tax Returns 2010 2011 % Change
Total Receipts 132,050,000 133,808,000 +1.3%
Total Processed 129,054,000 132,530,000 +2.7%
e-Filing Receipts:
Total 94,604,000 106,233,000 +12.3%
Tax Professionals 60,607,000 67,962,000 +12.1%
Self-prepared 39,800,000 43,570,000 +9.4%
Total Refunds:
Number 109,330,000 110,471,000 +1.0%
Amount $318.529 Bill. $309.648 Bill. -2.8%
Average refund $2,913 $2,803 -3.8%
Direct Deposit Refunds:
Number 79,146,000 82,827,000 +4.7%
Amount $246.080 Bill. $247.209 Bill. +0.5%
Average refund $3,109 $2,985 -4.0%

2010 Tax Season (2009 Tax Year) e-File Statistics

Individual Income Tax Returns 2009 2010 % Change
Total Receipts 143,529,000 141,536,000 -1.4%
Total Processed 143,079,000 141,536,000 -1.4%
e-Filing Receipts:
Total 95,478,000 98,740,000 3.4%
Tax Professionals 63,285,000 63,893,000 1.0%
Self-prepared 32,193,000 34,847,000 8.2%
Total Refunds:
Number 111,163,000 108,923,000 -2.0%
Amount $315.290 Bill. $326.125 Bill. 3.4%
Average refund $2,836 $2,994 5.6%
Direct Deposit Refunds:
Number 72,982,000 74,460,000 2.0%
Amount $220.250 Bill. $237.444 Bill. 7.8%
Average refund $3,018 $3,189 5.7%

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